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Alabama A&M professor says reading still matters, especially in this digital age

NORMAL — Wednesday marks World Book Day, an annual celebration established by UNESCO in 1995 to honor books and promote reading around the globe.

The date was chosen to commemorate the deaths of literary legends William Shakespeare and Miguel de Cervantes, whose words still inspire readers centuries later.

In 2025, however, the landscape of reading has changed dramatically. With endless digital distractions and the rise of short-form content, making time for deep, meaningful reading can feel like a challenge – especially for students.

Dr. Charlotte C. Teague, chair of the Alabama A&M Department of English and Modern Languages, said reading still matters, now more than ever.

“Technology has tried to replace reading time,” said Teague. “People listen to audiobooks or use e-readers like Kindles and Nooks, often through public library apps like Hoopla and Libby. But many students now struggle with sustained reading. I see it every day in the classroom.

“They resist reading the assigned material, which directly impacts their academic growth.”

Teague said deep reading – what she calls “close reading” – is essential for academic success and intellectual development.

“There’s no shortcut,” she said. “Reading trains the brain to think critically, and it’s how students emerge as scholars.”

In recent years, schools and libraries across the U.S. have seen a surge in book challenges and bans. Even classic titles like “The Bluest Eye,” “To Kill a Mockingbird,” and “Of Mice and Men” have been targeted.

“Despite the bans, reading is still in style,” said Teague. “It’s up to families to model good reading habits at home. Children should see their parents reading and enjoying books. That kind of environment fosters lifelong readers.”

According to Teague, the benefits of reading go far beyond academics.

“Reading improves vocabulary, critical thinking, and memory. It reduces stress and enhances mental clarity,” she said. “It also offers social opportunities through book clubs and discussions, helping people connect over ideas and experiences.”

For those struggling to find time to read, Teague recommends starting small.

“Even 10 to 30 minutes of undisturbed reading a day can make a difference,” she said. “Schedule it before bed or during a quiet moment in your day. Choose books that reflect your interests or lived experiences.

“Read for information, for fun, for growth.”

Teague said if you’re not sure where to start, start with these books:

  • “Homegoing” by Yaa Gyasi
  • “Of Mice and Men” by John Steinbeck
  • “The Talent Code” by Daniel Coyle

Looking to build your personal library? Here are 11 books Teague believes everyone should read:

  • “To Kill a Mockingbird” – Harper Lee
  • “Invisible Man” – Ralph Ellison
  • “Frankenstein” – Mary Shelley
  • “The Good Earth” – Pearl S. Buck
  • “The Great Gatsby” – F. Scott Fitzgerald
  • “The Hiding Place” – Corrie ten Boom
  • “Native Son” – Richard Wright
  • “Fahrenheit 451” – Ray Bradbury
  • “The Diary of Anne Frank” – Anne Frank
  • “Beloved” – Toni Morrison
  • “The Handmaid’s Tale” – Margaret Atwood

Teague also has a timeless reminder.

“Readers are leaders,” Teague said. “If there’s one thing a person can do to change their life, it’s to read more books.”

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